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- /* as.c - GAS main program.
- Copyright (C) 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
-
- GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
- /*
- * Main program for AS; a 32-bit assembler of GNU.
- * Understands command arguments.
- * Has a few routines that don't fit in other modules because they
- * are shared.
- *
- *
- * bugs
- *
- * : initialisers
- * Since no-one else says they will support them in future: I
- * don't support them now.
- *
- */
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
-
- #ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
- #include <sys/types.h> /* For pid_t in signal.h */
- #endif
- #include <signal.h>
-
- #define COMMON
-
- #include "as.h"
- #include "config.h"
- #include "subsegs.h"
-
- #if __STDC__ == 1
-
- /* This prototype for got_sig() is ansi. If you want
- anything else, then your compiler is lying to you when
- it says that it is __STDC__. If you want to change it,
- #ifdef protect it from those of us with real ansi
- compilers. */
-
- #define SIGTY void
-
- static void got_sig (int sig);
- static void perform_an_assembly_pass (int argc, char **argv);
-
- #else /* __STDC__ */
-
- #ifndef SIGTY
- #define SIGTY int
- #endif
-
- static SIGTY got_sig ();
- static void perform_an_assembly_pass ();
-
- #endif /* not __STDC__ */
-
- #ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
- #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
- #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
- #endif
-
- int listing; /* true if a listing is wanted */
-
- char *myname; /* argv[0] */
- #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- segT big_section, reg_section, pass1_section;
- segT diff_section, absent_section;
- segT text_section, data_section, bss_section;
- #endif
-
- int
- main (argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char **argv;
- {
- int work_argc; /* variable copy of argc */
- char **work_argv; /* variable copy of argv */
- char *arg; /* an arg to program */
- char a; /* an arg flag (after -) */
-
- #if 0 /* do we need any of this?? */
- {
- static const int sig[] = {SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGPIPE, SIGTERM, 0};
-
- for (a = 0; sig[a] != 0; a++)
- if (signal (sig[a], SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
- signal (sig[a], got_sig);
- }
- #endif
-
- myname = argv[0];
- memset (flagseen, '\0', sizeof (flagseen)); /* aint seen nothing yet */
- #ifndef OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME
- #define OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME "a.out"
- #endif
- out_file_name = OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME;
-
- #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- bfd_init ();
- #endif
-
- symbol_begin ();
- subsegs_begin ();
- read_begin ();
- input_scrub_begin ();
- frag_init ();
- /*
- * Parse arguments, but we are only interested in flags.
- * When we find a flag, we process it then make it's argv[] NULL.
- * This helps any future argv[] scanners avoid what we processed.
- * Since it is easy to do here we interpret the special arg "-"
- * to mean "use stdin" and we set that argv[] pointing to "".
- * After we have munged argv[], the only things left are source file
- * name(s) and ""(s) denoting stdin. These file names are used
- * (perhaps more than once) later.
- */
- /* FIXME-SOMEDAY this should use getopt. */
- work_argc = argc - 1; /* don't count argv[0] */
- work_argv = argv + 1; /* skip argv[0] */
- for (; work_argc--; work_argv++)
- {
- arg = *work_argv; /* work_argv points to this argument */
-
- if (*arg != '-') /* Filename. We need it later. */
- continue; /* Keep scanning args looking for flags. */
- if (arg[1] == '-' && arg[2] == 0)
- {
- /* "--" as an argument means read STDIN */
- /* on this scan, we don't want to think about filenames */
- *work_argv = ""; /* Code that means 'use stdin'. */
- continue;
- }
- /* This better be a switch. */
- arg++; /*->letter. */
-
- while ((a = *arg) != '\0')
- { /* scan all the 1-char flags */
- arg++; /* arg->after letter. */
- a &= 0x7F; /* ascii only please */
- flagseen[a] = 1;
- switch (a)
- {
- case 'a':
- {
- int loop = 1;
-
- while (loop)
- {
- switch (*arg)
- {
- case 'l':
- listing |= LISTING_LISTING;
- arg++;
- break;
- case 's':
- listing |= LISTING_SYMBOLS;
- arg++;
- break;
- case 'h':
- listing |= LISTING_HLL;
- arg++;
- break;
-
- case 'n':
- listing |= LISTING_NOFORM;
- arg++;
- break;
- case 'd':
- listing |= LISTING_NODEBUG;
- arg++;
- break;
- default:
- if (!listing)
- listing = LISTING_DEFAULT;
- loop = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- break;
-
-
- case 'f':
- break; /* -f means fast - no need for "app" preprocessor. */
-
- case 'D':
- /* DEBUG is implemented: it debugs different */
- /* things to other people's assemblers. */
- break;
-
- case 'I':
- { /* Include file directory */
-
- char *temp = NULL;
- if (*arg)
- {
- temp = strdup (arg);
- if (!temp)
- as_fatal ("virtual memory exhuasted");
- }
- else if (work_argc)
- {
- *work_argv = NULL;
- work_argc--;
- temp = *++work_argv;
- }
- else
- as_warn ("%s: I expected a filename after -I", myname);
- add_include_dir (temp);
- arg = ""; /* Finished with this arg. */
- break;
- }
-
- #ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
- /* Don't warn about signed overflow. */
- case 'J':
- break;
- #endif
-
- #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
- case 'K':
- break;
- #endif
-
- case 'L': /* -L means keep L* symbols */
- break;
-
- case 'o':
- if (*arg) /* Rest of argument is object file-name. */
- {
- out_file_name = strdup (arg);
- if (!out_file_name)
- as_fatal ("virtual memory exhausted");
- }
- else if (work_argc)
- { /* Want next arg for a file-name. */
- *work_argv = NULL; /* This is not a file-name. */
- work_argc--;
- out_file_name = *++work_argv;
- }
- else
- as_warn ("%s: I expected a filename after -o. \"%s\" assumed.",
- myname, out_file_name);
- arg = ""; /* Finished with this arg. */
- break;
-
- case 'R':
- /* -R means put data into text segment */
- flag_readonly_data_in_text = 1;
- break;
-
- case 'v':
- #ifdef VMS
- {
- extern char *compiler_version_string;
- compiler_version_string = arg;
- }
- #else /* not VMS */
- if (*arg && strcmp (arg, "ersion"))
- {
- as_warn ("Unknown -v option ignored");
- arg += strlen (arg);
- break;
- }
-
- fprintf (stderr, "GNU assembler version %s (%s)",
- GAS_VERSION, TARGET_ALIAS);
- #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- fprintf (stderr, ", using BFD version %s", BFD_VERSION);
- #endif
- fprintf (stderr, "\n");
- #endif /* not VMS */
- while (*arg)
- arg++; /* Skip the rest */
- break;
-
- case 'W':
- /* -W means don't warn about things */
- flag_suppress_warnings = 1;
- break;
-
- case 'w':
- case 'X':
- /* -X means treat warnings as errors */
- break;
- case 'Z':
- /* -Z means attempt to generate object file even after errors. */
- flag_always_generate_output = 1;
- break;
-
- default:
- --arg;
- if (md_parse_option (&arg, &work_argc, &work_argv) == 0)
- as_warn ("%s: I don't understand '%c' flag.", myname, a);
- if (arg && *arg)
- arg++;
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * We have just processed a "-..." arg, which was not a
- * file-name. Smash it so the
- * things that look for filenames won't ever see it.
- *
- * Whatever work_argv points to, it has already been used
- * as part of a flag, so DON'T re-use it as a filename.
- */
- *work_argv = NULL; /* NULL means 'not a file-name' */
- }
-
- #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- output_file_create (out_file_name);
- assert (stdoutput != 0);
- #endif
-
- /* Here with flags set up in flagseen[]. */
- perform_an_assembly_pass (argc, argv); /* Assemble it. */
- #ifdef TC_I960
- brtab_emit ();
- #endif
- if (seen_at_least_1_file ()
- && !((had_warnings () && flag_always_generate_output)
- || had_errors () > 0))
- {
- write_object_file (); /* relax() addresses then emit object file */
- } /* we also check in write_object_file() just before emit. */
- #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- else
- {
- output_file_close (out_file_name);
- unlink (out_file_name);
- }
- #endif
-
- input_scrub_end ();
- md_end (); /* MACHINE.c */
-
- #ifndef NO_LISTING
- listing_print ("");
- #endif
-
- if ((had_warnings () && flagseen['Z'])
- || had_errors () > 0)
- return EXIT_FAILURE;
- return EXIT_SUCCESS;
- }
-
-
- /* perform_an_assembly_pass()
- *
- * Here to attempt 1 pass over each input file.
- * We scan argv[*] looking for filenames or exactly "" which is
- * shorthand for stdin. Any argv that is NULL is not a file-name.
- * We set need_pass_2 TRUE if, after this, we still have unresolved
- * expressions of the form (unknown value)+-(unknown value).
- *
- * Note the un*x semantics: there is only 1 logical input file, but it
- * may be a catenation of many 'physical' input files.
- */
- static void
- perform_an_assembly_pass (argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char **argv;
- {
- int saw_a_file = 0;
- unsigned int i;
- #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- flagword applicable;
- #endif
-
- need_pass_2 = 0;
-
- #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- #ifdef MANY_SEGMENTS
- for (i = SEG_E0; i < SEG_UNKNOWN; i++)
- {
- segment_info[i].fix_root = 0;
- }
- /* Create the three fixed ones */
- subseg_new (SEG_E0, 0);
- subseg_new (SEG_E1, 0);
- subseg_new (SEG_E2, 0);
- strcpy (segment_info[SEG_E0].scnhdr.s_name, ".text");
- strcpy (segment_info[SEG_E1].scnhdr.s_name, ".data");
- strcpy (segment_info[SEG_E2].scnhdr.s_name, ".bss");
-
- subseg_new (SEG_E0, 0);
- #else /* not MANY_SEGMENTS */
- text_fix_root = NULL;
- data_fix_root = NULL;
- bss_fix_root = NULL;
-
- subseg_new (SEG_TEXT, 0);
- #endif /* not MANY_SEGMENTS */
- #else /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
- /* Create the standard sections, and those the assembler uses
- internally. */
- text_section = subseg_new (".text", 0);
- data_section = subseg_new (".data", 0);
- bss_section = subseg_new (".bss", 0);
- /* @@ FIXME -- we're setting the RELOC flag so that sections are assumed
- to have relocs, otherwise we don't find out in time. */
- applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput);
- bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, text_section,
- applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
- | SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY));
- /* @@ FIXME -- SEC_CODE seems to mean code only, rather than code possibly.*/
- bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, data_section,
- applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC));
- bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_section, applicable & SEC_ALLOC);
- subseg_new (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 0);
- subseg_new (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 0);
- big_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `big' section*", 0);
- reg_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `reg' section*", 0);
- pass1_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `pass1' section*", 0);
- diff_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `diff' section*", 0);
- absent_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `absent' section*", 0);
-
- subseg_new (".text", 0);
- #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
-
- /* This may add symbol table entries, which requires having an open BFD,
- and sections already created, in BFD_ASSEMBLER mode. */
- md_begin ();
-
- argv++; /* skip argv[0] */
- argc--; /* skip argv[0] */
- while (argc--)
- {
- if (*argv)
- { /* Is it a file-name argument? */
- saw_a_file++;
- /* argv->"" if stdin desired, else->filename */
- read_a_source_file (*argv);
- }
- argv++; /* completed that argv */
- }
- if (!saw_a_file)
- read_a_source_file ("");
- } /* perform_an_assembly_pass() */
-
- static SIGTY
- got_sig (sig)
- int sig;
- {
- static here_before = 0;
-
- as_bad ("Interrupted by signal %d", sig);
- if (here_before++)
- exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- return ((SIGTY) 0);
- }
-
- /* end of as.c */
-